HKT transporter-mediated salinity resistance mechanisms in Arabidopsis and monocot crop plants

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Mechanisms of high salinity tolerance in plants.

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Salinity is one of the major factors which reduces crop production worldwide. Plant responses to salinity are highly complex and involve a plethora of genes. Due to its multigenicity, it has been difficult to attain a complete understanding of how plants respond to salinity. Genomics has progressed tremendously over the past decade and has played a crucial role towards providing necessary knowl...

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Humic Acid Confers HIGH-AFFINITY K+ TRANSPORTER 1-Mediated Salinity Stress Tolerance in Arabidopsis

Excessive salt disrupts intracellular ion homeostasis and inhibits plant growth, which poses a serious threat to global food security. Plants have adapted various strategies to survive in unfavorable saline soil conditions. Here, we show that humic acid (HA) is a good soil amendment that can be used to help overcome salinity stress because it markedly reduces the adverse effects of salinity on ...

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In silico analysis of high affinity potassium transporter (HKT) isoforms in different plants

BACKGROUND High affinity potassium transporters (HKTs) are located in the plasma membrane of the vessels and have significant influence on salt tolerance in some plants. They exclude Na(+) from the parenchyma cells to reduce Na(+) concentration. Despite many studies, the underlying regulatory mechanisms and the exact functions of HKTs within different genomic backgrounds are relatively unknown....

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The Role of HKT Transporters in Salinity Tolerance of Tomato

Salinity stress is the most widespread and the most severe abiotic stress that plants face. More than 800 million hectares worldwide, representing more than 6% of world's land area, are affected by salinity. Tomato is one of the most important horticultural crops. However, due to the progressive salinization of irrigated land, areas for optimal growth of tomato are being reduced all over the wo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Trends in Plant Science

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1360-1385

DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2009.08.009